State
The population development of the State of Brandenburg according to census results and latest official estimates.
| Name | Status | Capital | Area A (km²) | Population Estimate (E) 1990-12-31 | Population Estimate (E) 2001-12-31 | Population Census (C) 2011-05-09 | Population Census (C) 2022-05-15 | Population Estimate (E) 2025-12-31 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brandenburg | BL | Potsdam | 29,654 | 2,589,504 | 2,593,040 | 2,455,780 | 2,534,075 | 2,551,889 | 2965400 | → |
| Germany | Fed Rep | Berlin | 357,684 | 79,753,227 | 82,440,309 | 80,219,695 | 82,711,282 | 83,467,117 | → |
- Statistisches Bundesamt Deutschland.
Major Cities
| Name | Population Estimate (E) 2025-12-31 | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Potsdam | 185,137 |
| 2 | Cottbus | 95,140 |
| 3 | Brandenburg | 73,945 |
| 4 | Frankfurt (Oder) | 56,586 |
| 5 | Oranienburg | 49,824 |
| 6 | Falkensee | 46,213 |
| 7 | Bernau | 44,706 |
| 8 | Eberswalde | 41,867 |
| 9 | Königs Wusterhausen | 39,590 |
Contents: Cities & Communes
The population of all cities and communes in Brandenburg with more than 15,000 inhabitants according to census results and latest official estimates.
| Name | Status | Population Estimate (E) 1990-12-31 | Population Estimate (E) 2001-12-31 | Population Census (C) 2011-05-09 | Population Census (C) 2022-05-15 | Population Estimate (E) 2025-12-31 | Area | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angermünde | City | 17,326 | 16,314 | 13,854 | 14,244 | 14,015 | 32424 | → |
| Bernau bei Berlin | City | 24,510 | 33,507 | 35,631 | 43,164 | 44,706 | 10421 | → |
| Blankenfelde-Mahlow | Com | 14,619 | 22,069 | 25,503 | 28,970 | 29,280 | 5517 | → |
| Brandenburg an der Havel | CityCR | 92,491 | 77,245 | 71,569 | 73,552 | 73,945 | 22973 | → |
| Cottbus (Chóśebuz) | CityCR | 134,246 | 111,125 | 99,984 | 93,926 | 95,140 | 16561 | → |
| Eberswalde | City | 53,412 | 43,669 | 39,166 | 40,607 | 41,867 | 9363 | → |
| Eisenhüttenstadt | City | 50,480 | 40,180 | 28,219 | 23,608 | 24,791 | 6347 | → |
| Falkensee | City | 22,047 | 35,297 | 40,228 | 44,683 | 46,213 | 4334 | → |
| Finsterwalde (Grabin) | City | 23,670 | 19,704 | 16,970 | 15,606 | 15,488 | 7752 | → |
| Forst (Lausitz) (Baršć (Łužyca)) | City | 27,066 | 23,839 | 19,757 | 17,388 | 16,933 | 11069 | → |
| Frankfurt (Oder) | CityCR | 86,131 | 70,308 | 59,140 | 55,841 | 56,586 | 14785 | → |
| Fürstenwalde/Spree | City | 34,830 | 33,981 | 30,913 | 31,851 | 31,981 | 7067 | → |
| Guben (Gubin) | City | 32,217 | 24,165 | 18,620 | 16,237 | 15,613 | 4399 | → |
| Hennigsdorf | City | 24,809 | 26,390 | 25,520 | 26,679 | 26,602 | 3148 | → |
| Hohen Neuendorf | City | 14,113 | 19,714 | 24,459 | 26,551 | 26,819 | 4856 | → |
| Hoppegarten | Com | 6,276 | 13,124 | 16,628 | 18,109 | 18,085 | 3198 | → |
| Kleinmachnow | Com | 11,565 | 16,507 | 19,874 | 19,602 | 19,174 | 1191 | → |
| Königs Wusterhausen | City | 29,610 | 31,909 | 33,706 | 38,400 | 39,590 | 9604 | → |
| Lauchhammer | City | 24,609 | 20,276 | 16,069 | 14,433 | 13,801 | 8930 | → |
| Lübbenau/Spreewald (Lubnjow/Błota) | City | 23,481 | 19,474 | 16,489 | 15,764 | 15,729 | 13951 | → |
| Luckenwalde | City | 26,216 | 22,111 | 20,242 | 20,600 | 21,077 | 4661 | → |
| Ludwigsfelde | City | 24,477 | 24,303 | 23,661 | 27,667 | 29,635 | 10998 | → |
| Mühlenbecker Land | Com | 6,268 | 10,956 | 13,933 | 15,369 | 15,090 | 5265 | → |
| Nauen | City | 17,049 | 16,851 | 16,385 | 18,918 | 19,854 | 26815 | → |
| Neuenhagen bei Berlin | Com | 11,242 | 15,257 | 16,751 | 19,151 | 19,295 | 1961 | → |
| Neuruppin | City | 33,925 | 32,375 | 30,328 | 31,421 | 31,887 | 30519 | → |
| Oranienburg | City | 37,111 | 40,403 | 41,269 | 47,608 | 49,824 | 16369 | → |
| Panketal | Com | 10,311 | 16,822 | 18,886 | 21,028 | 21,343 | 2586 | → |
| Petershagen/Eggersdorf | Com | 8,391 | 11,904 | 13,890 | 15,419 | 15,360 | 1763 | → |
| Potsdam | CityCR | 147,279 | 141,907 | 156,021 | 182,806 | 185,137 | 18824 | → |
| Prenzlau | City | 25,941 | 22,225 | 19,296 | 18,847 | 18,779 | 14296 | → |
| Rathenow | City | 31,594 | 28,476 | 24,462 | 24,416 | 24,761 | 11310 | → |
| Rüdersdorf bei Berlin | Com | 17,220 | 16,073 | 14,922 | 15,435 | 15,898 | 7039 | → |
| Schönefeld | Com | 5,202 | 11,405 | 13,076 | 18,461 | 19,351 | 8162 | → |
| Schwedt/Oder | City | 57,059 | 45,843 | 36,543 | 33,578 | 33,633 | 36074 | → |
| Senftenberg (Zły Komorów) | City | 36,683 | 30,539 | 25,582 | 23,777 | 23,147 | 12756 | → |
| Spremberg (Grodk) | City | 30,284 | 27,759 | 23,615 | 21,378 | 20,900 | 20232 | → |
| Stahnsdorf | Com | 7,920 | 11,785 | 14,031 | 15,850 | 16,041 | 4947 | → |
| Strausberg | City | 28,914 | 26,512 | 25,591 | 26,902 | 27,765 | 6794 | → |
| Teltow | City | 15,720 | 18,445 | 22,356 | 27,212 | 27,698 | 2159 | → |
| Templin | City | 18,790 | 18,085 | 16,237 | 15,593 | 15,532 | 37959 | → |
| Wandlitz | Com | 14,129 | 18,859 | 20,615 | 23,951 | 24,633 | 16283 | → |
| Werder (Havel) | City | 17,907 | 22,284 | 23,196 | 26,938 | 27,064 | 11712 | → |
| Wittenberge | City | 28,170 | 21,513 | 17,792 | 16,829 | 16,928 | 5063 | → |
| Wittstock/Dosse | City | 19,752 | 17,674 | 14,889 | 13,991 | 13,642 | 42020 | → |
| Zossen | City | 12,247 | 16,414 | 17,267 | 20,192 | 21,558 | 18038 | → |
- Statistisches Bundesamt Deutschland, Amt für Statistik Berlin-Brandenburg.
Population Structure
Further information about the population structure.
| Gender (E 2025) | |
|---|---|
| Males | 1,256,196 |
| Females | 1,295,693 |
| Age Groups (E 2025) | |
|---|---|
| 0-17 years | 406,089 |
| 18-64 years | 1,454,287 |
| 65+ years | 691,513 |
| Age Distribution (C 2022) | |
|---|---|
| 90+ years | 27,060 |
| 80-89 years | 189,475 |
| 70-79 years | 244,122 |
| 60-69 years | 407,284 |
| 50-59 years | 418,887 |
| 40-49 years | 309,488 |
| 30-39 years | 310,771 |
| 20-29 years | 176,841 |
| 10-19 years | 226,222 |
| 0-9 years | 223,923 |
| Religion (C 2022) | |
|---|---|
| Roman Catholics | 85,798 |
| Protestants | 334,900 |
| Other / No / Unknown | 2,113,375 |
| Citizenship (C 2022) | |
|---|---|
| Germany | 2,387,846 |
| EU 27 (2020) | 47,349 |
| Other Citizenship | 98,880 |
| Citizenship (C 2022) | |
|---|---|
| German | 2,387,846 |
| Poland | 22,758 |
| Turkey | 3,867 |
| Romania | 6,798 |
| Ukraine | 19,612 |
| Syria | 15,730 |
| Italy | 1,882 |
| Other country | 75,582 |
| Region of Birth (C 2022) | |
|---|---|
| Germany | 2,321,051 |
| EU 27 (2020) | 83,064 |
| Other country | 129,960 |
| Country of Birth (C 2022) | |
|---|---|
| Germany | 2,321,051 |
| Poland | 49,435 |
| Turkey | 4,695 |
| Russia | 17,914 |
| Romania | 5,985 |
| Kazakhstan | 6,367 |
| Ukraine | 21,512 |
| Syria | 14,509 |
| Italy | 1,766 |
| Other country | 90,841 |