All counties in the State of Thuringia (Thüringen).
| Name | Status | Population (E 1995-12-31) | Population (E 2001-12-31) | Population (E 2005-12-31) | Population (E 2008-12-31) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Altenburger Land | County | 120,655 | 112,421 | 106,365 | 101,705 |
| Eichsfeld | County | 117,588 | 113,427 | 109,999 | 106,937 |
| Eisenach | City with County Rights | 45,337 | 44,242 | 43,727 | 43,051 |
| Erfurt | City with County Rights | 211,108 | 200,126 | 202,844 | 203,333 |
| Gera | City with County Rights | 123,555 | 109,926 | 103,948 | 100,643 |
| Gotha | County | 148,373 | 147,418 | 143,745 | 140,041 |
| Greiz | County | 127,536 | 122,459 | 116,320 | 110,747 |
| Hildburghausen | County | 75,168 | 73,246 | 71,022 | 68,596 |
| Ilm-Kreis | County | 123,390 | 121,040 | 117,014 | 113,416 |
| Jena | City with County Rights | 101,061 | 101,157 | 102,532 | 103,392 |
| Kyffhäuserkreis | County | 98,144 | 92,983 | 88,307 | 83,835 |
| Nordhausen | County | 101,870 | 97,685 | 93,612 | 91,120 |
| Saale-Holzland-Kreis | County | 92,226 | 93,404 | 90,761 | 88,199 |
| Saale-Orla-Kreis | County | 102,247 | 97,568 | 93,281 | 89,825 |
| Saalfeld-Rudolstadt | County | 139,040 | 131,015 | 125,087 | 119,817 |
| Schmalkalden-Meiningen | County | 146,868 | 142,488 | 137,267 | 132,780 |
| Sömmerda | County | 82,635 | 80,323 | 76,865 | 74,359 |
| Sonneberg | County | 70,721 | 67,175 | 64,005 | 61,315 |
| Suhl | City with County Rights | 53,591 | 46,765 | 42,689 | 40,173 |
| Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis | County | 122,229 | 118,446 | 113,962 | 110,581 |
| Wartburgkreis | County | 149,060 | 143,646 | 138,337 | 133,451 |
| Weimar | City with County Rights | 62,122 | 63,522 | 64,594 | 64,938 |
| Weimarer Land | County | 89,261 | 90,905 | 88,292 | 85,509 |
| Thüringen | State | 2,503,785 | 2,411,387 | 2,334,575 | 2,267,763 |
Contents: All cities and communes in the State of Thuringia (Thüringen) exceeding 1,000 inhabitants.
| Name | Status | County | Population (E 1995-12-31) | Population (E 2001-12-31) | Population (E 2005-12-31) | Population (E 2008-12-31) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Altenburg | City | Altenburger Land | 45,843 | 40,559 | 37,781 | 35,965 |
| Altenfeld | Commune | Ilm-Kreis | 1,218 | 1,166 | 1,103 | 1,051 |
| Altengottern | Commune | Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis | 1,241 | 1,158 | 1,119 | 1,117 |
| Altkirchen | Commune | Altenburger Land | 1,270 | 1,209 | 1,169 | 1,074 |
| Anrode | Commune | Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis | 3,665 | 3,687 | 3,540 | 3,384 |
| Apfelstädt | Commune | Gotha | 1,261 | 1,483 | 1,439 | 1,374 |
| Apolda | City | Weimarer Land | 27,943 | 25,526 | 24,500 | 23,386 |
| Arenshausen | Commune | Eichsfeld | 1,039 | 1,034 | 1,042 | 1,002 |
| Arnstadt | City | Ilm-Kreis | 28,355 | 26,848 | 25,722 | 25,092 |
| Artern/Unstrut | City | Kyffhäuserkreis | 7,269 | 6,732 | 6,201 | 5,867 |
| Auengrund | Commune | Hildburghausen | 3,564 | 3,500 | 3,388 | 3,284 |
| Auleben | Commune | Nordhausen | 1,147 | 1,139 | 1,076 | 1,030 |
| Auma | City | Greiz | 3,664 | 3,389 | 3,203 | 3,090 |
| Bad Berka | City | Weimarer Land | 7,548 | 7,952 | 7,931 | 7,522 |
| Bad Blankenburg | City | Saalfeld-Rudolstadt | 8,197 | 7,764 | 7,498 | 7,235 |
| Bad Colberg-Heldburg | City | Hildburghausen | 2,455 | 2,357 | 2,244 | 2,170 |
| Bad Frankenhausen/Kyffhäuser | City | Kyffhäuserkreis | 10,462 | 9,882 | 9,416 | 9,097 |
| Bad Klosterlausnitz | Commune | Saale-Holzland-Kreis | 3,077 | 3,657 | 3,512 | 3,443 |
| Bad Köstritz | City | Greiz | 3,547 | 4,001 | 3,964 | 3,777 |
| Bad Langensalza | City | Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis | 20,896 | 19,709 | 18,689 | 18,296 |
| Bad Liebenstein | City | Wartburgkreis | 4,165 | 4,094 | 4,102 | 4,018 |
| Bad Lobenstein | City | Saale-Orla-Kreis | 7,426 | 7,235 | 6,905 | 6,570 |
| Bad Salzungen | City | Wartburgkreis | 19,287 | 16,993 | 16,504 | 16,008 |
| Bad Sulza | City | Weimarer Land | 3,331 | 3,134 | 3,065 | 2,981 |
| Bad Tennstedt | City | Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis | 2,881 | 2,771 | 2,665 | 2,581 |
| Barchfeld | Commune | Wartburgkreis | 3,679 | 3,573 | 3,379 | 3,286 |
| Benshausen | Commune | Schmalkalden-Meiningen | 2,683 | 2,755 | 2,670 | 2,557 |
| Berga/Elster | City | Greiz | 4,263 | 4,017 | 3,830 | 3,656 |
| Berka/Werra | City | Wartburgkreis | 4,959 | 4,851 | 4,696 | 4,510 |
| Berlingerode | Commune | Eichsfeld | 1,337 | 1,298 | 1,269 | 1,262 |
| Berlstedt | Commune | Weimarer Land | 2,023 | 1,990 | 1,938 | 1,854 |
| Bernterode (bei Worbis) | Commune | Eichsfeld | 1,571 | 1,476 | 1,377 | 1,309 |
| Bischofferode | Commune | Eichsfeld | 2,626 | 2,206 | 2,063 | 1,917 |
| Blankenberg | Commune | Saale-Orla-Kreis | 1,271 | 1,216 | 1,136 | 1,044 |
| Blankenhain | City | Weimarer Land | 7,183 | 7,144 | 6,840 | 6,681 |
| Bleicherode | City | Nordhausen | 8,286 | 7,690 | 7,170 | 6,824 |
| Bodenrode-Westhausen | Commune | Eichsfeld | 1,171 | 1,182 | 1,210 | 1,182 |
| Brahmenau | Commune | Greiz | 778 | 1,114 | 1,088 | 1,018 |
| Brehme | Commune | Eichsfeld | 1,205 | 1,207 | 1,175 | 1,143 |
| Breitenworbis | Commune | Eichsfeld | 2,567 | 2,401 | 2,323 | 2,232 |
| Breitungen/Werra | Commune | Schmalkalden-Meiningen | 5,666 | 5,454 | 5,240 | 5,062 |
| Brotterode | City | Schmalkalden-Meiningen | 3,318 | 3,191 | 3,010 | 2,842 |
| Bucha | Commune | Saale-Holzland-Kreis | 896 | 1,204 | 1,193 | 1,136 |
| Bufleben | Commune | Gotha | 1,047 | 1,120 | 1,083 | 1,052 |
| Bürgel | City | Saale-Holzland-Kreis | 3,051 | 3,318 | 3,304 | 3,195 |
| Buttelstedt | City | Weimarer Land | 1,531 | 1,446 | 1,405 | 1,358 |
| Buttlar | Commune | Wartburgkreis | 1,401 | 1,452 | 1,454 | 1,406 |
| Buttstädt | City | Sömmerda | 3,035 | 2,937 | 2,655 | 2,587 |
| Clingen | City | Kyffhäuserkreis | 1,256 | 1,215 | 1,117 | 1,084 |
| Crawinkel | Commune | Gotha | 1,715 | 1,687 | 1,631 | 1,577 |
| Creuzburg | City | Wartburgkreis | 2,457 | 2,622 | 2,576 | 2,456 |
| Crossen an der Elster | Commune | Saale-Holzland-Kreis | 2,204 | 2,049 | 1,923 | 1,828 |
| Dachwig | Commune | Gotha | 1,587 | 1,617 | 1,645 | 1,637 |
| Dankmarshausen | Commune | Wartburgkreis | 1,227 | 1,166 | 1,136 | 1,093 |
| Dermbach | Commune | Wartburgkreis | 3,395 | 3,402 | 3,248 | 3,138 |
| Dingelstädt | City | Eichsfeld | 5,101 | 5,024 | 4,798 | 4,676 |
| Dippach | Commune | Wartburgkreis | 1,300 | 1,210 | 1,149 | 1,100 |
| Döllstädt | Commune | Gotha | 1,100 | 1,286 | 1,236 | 1,187 |
| Dornburg-Camburg | City | Saale-Holzland-Kreis | 6,274 | 6,065 | 5,791 | 5,682 |
| Dorndorf | Commune | Wartburgkreis | 3,117 | 3,030 | 2,911 | 2,687 |
| Dünwald | Commune | Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis | 2,532 | 2,570 | 2,498 | 2,395 |
| Ebeleben | City | Kyffhäuserkreis | 3,363 | 3,221 | 3,080 | 2,979 |
| Effelder | Commune | Eichsfeld | 1,510 | 1,444 | 1,360 | 1,342 |
| Effelder-Rauenstein | Commune | Sonneberg | 4,293 | 4,085 | 3,936 | 3,804 |
| Eisenach | City | Eisenach | 45,337 | 44,242 | 43,727 | 43,051 |
| Eisenberg | City | Saale-Holzland-Kreis | 11,266 | 11,681 | 11,424 | 11,072 |
| Eisfeld | City | Hildburghausen | 5,960 | 5,866 | 5,750 | 5,681 |
| Elgersburg | Commune | Ilm-Kreis | 1,243 | 1,243 | 1,230 | 1,216 |
| Ellrich | City | Nordhausen | 6,499 | 6,477 | 6,267 | 5,894 |
| Elxleben | Commune | Sömmerda | 2,339 | 2,456 | 2,373 | 2,346 |
| Emsetal | Commune | Gotha | 3,131 | 3,192 | 3,077 | 3,010 |
| Erfurt | City | Erfurt | 211,108 | 200,126 | 202,844 | 203,333 |
| Fambach | Commune | Schmalkalden-Meiningen | 2,468 | 2,457 | 2,343 | 2,279 |
| Floh-Seligenthal | Commune | Schmalkalden-Meiningen | 7,208 | 7,040 | 6,790 | 6,512 |
| Föritz | Commune | Sonneberg | 3,728 | 3,800 | 3,701 | 3,607 |
| Frankenheim/Rhön | Commune | Schmalkalden-Meiningen | 1,299 | 1,288 | 1,252 | 1,221 |
| Frauenwald | Commune | Ilm-Kreis | 1,302 | 1,174 | 1,105 | 1,035 |
| Friedrichroda | City | Gotha | 8,249 | 7,956 | 7,781 | 7,546 |
| Friemar | Commune | Gotha | 1,206 | 1,224 | 1,181 | 1,131 |
| Gangloffsömmern | Commune | Sömmerda | 998 | 1,202 | 1,148 | 1,067 |
| Gebesee | City | Sömmerda | 2,257 | 2,354 | 2,319 | 2,222 |
| Gefell | City | Saale-Orla-Kreis | 3,108 | 2,928 | 2,827 | 2,727 |
| Gehren | City | Ilm-Kreis | 4,127 | 3,892 | 3,641 | 3,465 |
| Geisa | City | Wartburgkreis | 5,115 | 4,902 | 4,749 | 4,757 |
| Geisleden | Commune | Eichsfeld | 1,191 | 1,160 | 1,126 | 1,063 |
| Geismar | Commune | Eichsfeld | 1,346 | 1,318 | 1,279 | 1,238 |
| Georgenthal/Thür. Wald | Commune | Gotha | 2,922 | 3,215 | 2,711 | 2,595 |
| Gera | City | Gera | 123,555 | 109,926 | 103,948 | 100,643 |
| Geraberg | Commune | Ilm-Kreis | 2,531 | 2,635 | 2,580 | 2,481 |
| Gernrode | Commune | Eichsfeld | 1,610 | 1,721 | 1,671 | 1,678 |
| Gerstungen | Commune | Wartburgkreis | 6,600 | 6,386 | 6,324 | 6,114 |
| Geschwenda | Commune | Ilm-Kreis | 2,486 | 2,346 | 2,239 | 2,133 |
| Gleichamberg | Commune | Hildburghausen | 3,098 | 3,106 | 3,029 | 2,932 |
| Gößnitz | City | Altenburger Land | 4,740 | 4,355 | 4,039 | 3,881 |
| Goldbach | Commune | Gotha | 1,490 | 1,918 | 1,800 | 1,738 |
| Görsbach | Commune | Nordhausen | 1,202 | 1,190 | 1,159 | 1,117 |
| Gotha | City | Gotha | 51,505 | 47,922 | 46,896 | 45,928 |
| Grabfeld | Commune | Schmalkalden-Meiningen | 6,033 | 5,905 | 5,699 | 5,449 |
| Grabsleben | Commune | Gotha | 741 | 1,028 | 1,066 | 1,055 |
| Gräfenhain | Commune | Gotha | 1,431 | 1,534 | 1,482 | 1,408 |
| Gräfenroda | Commune | Ilm-Kreis | 3,976 | 3,711 | 3,537 | 3,456 |
| Gräfenthal | City | Saalfeld-Rudolstadt | 3,108 | 2,866 | 2,692 | 2,535 |
| Greiz | City | Greiz | 29,402 | 25,605 | 23,764 | 22,548 |
| Greußen | City | Kyffhäuserkreis | 4,316 | 4,010 | 3,950 | 3,824 |
| Großbodungen | Commune | Eichsfeld | 1,579 | 1,541 | 1,512 | 1,429 |
| Großbreitenbach | City | Ilm-Kreis | 3,317 | 3,120 | 2,895 | 2,733 |
| Großenehrich | City | Kyffhäuserkreis | 3,045 | 3,054 | 2,890 | 2,738 |
| Großengottern | Commune | Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis | 2,344 | 2,366 | 2,332 | 2,361 |
| Großenstein | Commune | Greiz | 1,414 | 1,474 | 1,420 | 1,364 |
| Großlohra | Commune | Nordhausen | 1,146 | 1,105 | 1,038 | 1,010 |
| Großrudestedt | Commune | Sömmerda | 2,088 | 2,169 | 2,059 | 2,003 |
| Großschwabhausen | Commune | Weimarer Land | 909 | 1,026 | 1,087 | 1,072 |
| Günthersleben-Wechmar | Commune | Gotha | 3,012 | 3,149 | 3,131 | 3,090 |
| Haßleben | Commune | Sömmerda | 1,098 | 1,071 | 1,076 | 1,039 |
| Haina | Commune | Hildburghausen | 1,105 | 1,143 | 1,070 | 1,024 |
| Harth-Pöllnitz | Commune | Greiz | 3,448 | 3,476 | 3,346 | 3,169 |
| Heideland | Commune | Saale-Holzland-Kreis | 2,292 | 2,205 | 2,146 | 2,024 |
| Heilbad Heiligenstadt | City | Eichsfeld | 17,239 | 17,392 | 17,153 | 16,856 |
| Helbedündorf | Commune | Kyffhäuserkreis | 3,039 | 2,974 | 2,827 | 2,721 |
| Heldrungen | City | Kyffhäuserkreis | 2,606 | 2,425 | 2,333 | 2,228 |
| Hellingen | Commune | Hildburghausen | 1,232 | 1,153 | 1,119 | 1,070 |
| Herbsleben | Commune | Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis | 3,210 | 3,257 | 3,161 | 3,088 |
| Heringen/Helme | City | Nordhausen | 2,538 | 2,436 | 2,379 | 2,283 |
| Hermsdorf | City | Saale-Holzland-Kreis | 9,361 | 8,907 | 8,609 | 8,517 |
| Heyerode | Commune | Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis | 2,756 | 2,603 | 2,431 | 2,305 |
| Hildburghausen | City | Hildburghausen | 12,555 | 12,457 | 12,296 | 12,016 |
| Hirschberg | City | Saale-Orla-Kreis | 2,846 | 2,670 | 2,569 | 2,488 |
| Hohenleuben | City | Greiz | 1,965 | 1,905 | 1,802 | 1,687 |
| Hohenstein | Commune | Nordhausen | 3,175 | 2,979 | 2,788 | 2,646 |
| Hohes Kreuz | Commune | Eichsfeld | 1,666 | 1,553 | 1,412 | 1,408 |
| Hörselberg-Hainich | Commune | Wartburgkreis | 6,914 | 6,983 | 6,730 | 6,572 |
| Hörselgau | Commune | Gotha | 1,329 | 1,349 | 1,287 | 1,238 |
| Hundeshagen | Commune | Eichsfeld | 1,306 | 1,335 | 1,286 | 1,247 |
| Ichtershausen | Commune | Ilm-Kreis | 3,905 | 3,968 | 3,938 | 3,836 |
| Ifta | Commune | Wartburgkreis | 1,302 | 1,295 | 1,278 | 1,268 |
| Ilfeld | Commune | Nordhausen | 2,991 | 3,146 | 3,140 | 3,053 |
| Ilmenau | City | Ilm-Kreis | 28,514 | 27,124 | 26,737 | 25,984 |
| Ilmtal | Commune | Ilm-Kreis | 4,164 | 4,289 | 4,107 | 3,964 |
| Immelborn | Commune | Wartburgkreis | 1,782 | 1,858 | 1,814 | 1,712 |
| Ingersleben | Commune | Gotha | 1,137 | 1,124 | 1,059 | 1,020 |
| Jena | City | Jena | 101,061 | 101,157 | 102,532 | 103,392 |
| Judenbach | Commune | Sonneberg | 3,076 | 2,806 | 2,663 | 2,568 |
| Kahla | City | Saale-Holzland-Kreis | 8,189 | 7,598 | 7,425 | 7,312 |
| Kaltennordheim | City | Wartburgkreis | 2,116 | 2,007 | 1,871 | 1,754 |
| Kaltenwestheim | Commune | Schmalkalden-Meiningen | 1,089 | 1,069 | 1,045 | 1,012 |
| Kamsdorf | Commune | Saalfeld-Rudolstadt | 3,156 | 2,995 | 2,953 | 2,891 |
| Katharinenberg | Commune | Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis | 3,236 | 3,149 | 3,069 | 3,044 |
| Katzhütte | Commune | Saalfeld-Rudolstadt | 2,106 | 2,234 | 2,162 | 1,801 |
| Kaulsdorf | Commune | Saalfeld-Rudolstadt | 3,213 | 3,101 | 2,942 | 2,850 |
| Kindelbrück | City | Sömmerda | 2,173 | 2,063 | 1,918 | 1,769 |
| Kirchheim | Commune | Ilm-Kreis | 987 | 1,216 | 1,231 | 1,244 |
| Kirchworbis | Commune | Eichsfeld | 1,522 | 1,497 | 1,485 | 1,416 |
| Kleinfurra | Commune | Nordhausen | 1,267 | 1,319 | 1,236 | 1,202 |
| Klettbach | Commune | Weimarer Land | 780 | 1,389 | 1,351 | 1,314 |
| Kölleda | City | Sömmerda | 6,424 | 6,052 | 5,767 | 5,508 |
| Königsee | City | Saalfeld-Rudolstadt | 6,251 | 5,846 | 5,497 | 5,270 |
| Körner | Commune | Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis | 2,057 | 1,992 | 1,892 | 1,801 |
| Kraftsdorf | Commune | Greiz | 4,104 | 4,439 | 4,305 | 4,180 |
| Kranichfeld | City | Weimarer Land | 3,569 | 3,834 | 3,717 | 3,596 |
| Krauthausen | Commune | Wartburgkreis | 1,277 | 1,698 | 1,693 | 1,639 |
| Kriebitzsch | Commune | Altenburger Land | 1,462 | 1,312 | 1,249 | 1,166 |
| Krölpa | Commune | Saale-Orla-Kreis | 3,401 | 3,274 | 3,152 | 3,037 |
| Kromsdorf | Commune | Weimarer Land | 1,356 | 1,605 | 1,586 | 1,588 |
| Kühndorf | Commune | Schmalkalden-Meiningen | 1,196 | 1,170 | 1,101 | 1,080 |
| Küllstedt | Commune | Eichsfeld | 1,635 | 1,612 | 1,586 | 1,532 |
| Langenleuba-Niederhain | Commune | Altenburger Land | 2,236 | 2,095 | 2,071 | 1,989 |
| Langenorla | Commune | Saale-Orla-Kreis | 1,720 | 1,513 | 1,501 | 1,481 |
| Langenwetzendorf | Commune | Greiz | 3,946 | 3,928 | 3,738 | 3,584 |
| Langewiesen | City | Ilm-Kreis | 3,682 | 3,758 | 3,689 | 3,630 |
| Langula | Commune | Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis | 1,242 | 1,164 | 1,111 | 1,081 |
| Lauscha | City | Sonneberg | 4,459 | 4,287 | 4,017 | 3,787 |
| Lehesten | City | Saalfeld-Rudolstadt | 2,487 | 2,192 | 2,115 | 1,968 |
| Leimbach | Commune | Wartburgkreis | 1,618 | 1,922 | 1,931 | 1,848 |
| Leinatal | Commune | Gotha | 3,580 | 4,010 | 3,922 | 3,831 |
| Leinefelde-Worbis | City | Eichsfeld | 24,845 | 21,817 | 20,675 | 19,951 |
| Lengenfeld unterm Stein | Commune | Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis | 1,464 | 1,372 | 1,306 | 1,269 |
| Leutenberg | City | Saalfeld-Rudolstadt | 2,823 | 2,626 | 2,509 | 2,437 |
| Lichte | Commune | Saalfeld-Rudolstadt | 2,129 | 1,934 | 1,806 | 1,681 |
| Löbichau | Commune | Altenburger Land | 1,286 | 1,255 | 1,174 | 1,097 |
| Lucka | City | Altenburger Land | 5,877 | 4,858 | 4,475 | 4,255 |
| Luisenthal | Commune | Gotha | 1,558 | 1,503 | 1,425 | 1,359 |
| Magdala | City | Weimarer Land | 1,592 | 2,039 | 2,018 | 1,973 |
| Marksuhl | Commune | Wartburgkreis | 3,454 | 3,351 | 3,232 | 3,129 |
| Masserberg | Commune | Hildburghausen | 3,413 | 3,097 | 2,843 | 2,659 |
| Mechterstädt | Commune | Gotha | 1,240 | 1,197 | 1,127 | 1,115 |
| Meiningen | City | Schmalkalden-Meiningen | 23,286 | 22,159 | 21,448 | 20,844 |
| Mellenbach-Glasbach | Commune | Saalfeld-Rudolstadt | 1,463 | 1,287 | 1,177 | 1,105 |
| Mellingen | Commune | Weimarer Land | 1,285 | 1,293 | 1,241 | 1,241 |
| Mengersgereuth-Hämmern | Commune | Sonneberg | 3,205 | 3,102 | 2,881 | 2,794 |
| Menteroda | Commune | Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis | 2,937 | 2,636 | 2,408 | 2,274 |
| Merkers-Kieselbach | Commune | Wartburgkreis | 3,710 | 3,375 | 3,167 | 3,098 |
| Meuselbach-Schwarzmühle | Commune | Saalfeld-Rudolstadt | 1,646 | 1,490 | 1,379 | 1,301 |
| Meuselwitz | City | Altenburger Land | 14,004 | 13,191 | 12,481 | 11,594 |
| Mihla | Commune | Wartburgkreis | 2,646 | 2,462 | 2,379 | 2,283 |
| Mohlsdorf | Commune | Greiz | 3,060 | 3,151 | 3,025 | 2,888 |
| Molschleben | Commune | Gotha | 1,125 | 1,172 | 1,153 | 1,130 |
| Mönchenholzhausen | Commune | Weimarer Land | 1,428 | 1,698 | 1,653 | 1,629 |
| Moorgrund | Commune | Wartburgkreis | 3,693 | 3,817 | 3,699 | 3,531 |
| Mühlberg | Commune | Gotha | 1,273 | 1,341 | 1,328 | 1,306 |
| Mühlhausen/Thüringen | City | Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis | 39,573 | 38,360 | 37,285 | 36,210 |
| Münchenbernsdorf | City | Greiz | 3,639 | 3,493 | 3,344 | 3,140 |
| Nahetal-Waldau | Commune | Hildburghausen | 3,469 | 3,430 | 3,393 | 3,211 |
| Neudietendorf | Commune | Gotha | 2,805 | 3,128 | 3,058 | 2,990 |
| Neuhaus am Rennweg | City | Sonneberg | 7,370 | 6,449 | 5,929 | 5,569 |
| Neuhaus-Schierschnitz | Commune | Sonneberg | 3,554 | 3,523 | 3,394 | 3,267 |
| Neustadt/Harz | Commune | Nordhausen | 1,222 | 1,252 | 1,212 | 1,180 |
| Neustadt am Rennsteig | Commune | Ilm-Kreis | 1,282 | 1,214 | 1,135 | 1,087 |
| Neustadt an der Orla | City | Saale-Orla-Kreis | 10,043 | 9,333 | 8,851 | 8,514 |
| Niederdorla | Commune | Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis | 1,483 | 1,479 | 1,425 | 1,389 |
| Niederorschel | Commune | Eichsfeld | 3,495 | 3,573 | 3,438 | 3,338 |
| Niederroßla | Commune | Weimarer Land | 1,048 | 1,247 | 1,220 | 1,142 |
| Niedersachswerfen | Commune | Nordhausen | 3,540 | 3,470 | 3,302 | 3,241 |
| Niederzimmern | Commune | Weimarer Land | 933 | 1,081 | 1,045 | 1,063 |
| Nobitz | Commune | Altenburger Land | 3,944 | 3,921 | 3,789 | 3,640 |
| Nohra | Commune | Weimarer Land | 2,115 | 2,203 | 1,841 | 1,886 |
| Nordhausen | City | Nordhausen | 49,128 | 46,195 | 44,537 | 44,189 |
| Oßmannstedt | Commune | Weimarer Land | 1,339 | 1,349 | 1,320 | 1,283 |
| Oberdorla | Commune | Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis | 2,443 | 2,386 | 2,283 | 2,197 |
| Oberhof | City | Schmalkalden-Meiningen | 2,118 | 1,726 | 1,632 | 1,533 |
| Oberland am Rennsteig | Commune | Sonneberg | 2,870 | 2,652 | 2,522 | 2,432 |
| Obermaßfeld-Grimmenthal | Commune | Schmalkalden-Meiningen | 1,305 | 1,352 | 1,307 | 1,280 |
| Oberweißbach/Thür. Wald | City | Saalfeld-Rudolstadt | 2,161 | 2,078 | 1,984 | 1,887 |
| Ohrdruf | City | Gotha | 6,088 | 6,079 | 6,024 | 5,824 |
| Oldisleben | Commune | Kyffhäuserkreis | 2,734 | 2,615 | 2,434 | 2,310 |
| Oppurg | Commune | Saale-Orla-Kreis | 1,528 | 1,418 | 1,324 | 1,286 |
| Orlamünde | City | Saale-Holzland-Kreis | 1,388 | 1,342 | 1,286 | 1,231 |
| Plaue | City | Ilm-Kreis | 1,855 | 2,055 | 1,958 | 1,908 |
| Pößneck | City | Saale-Orla-Kreis | 15,381 | 14,135 | 13,446 | 13,080 |
| Pölzig | Commune | Greiz | 1,288 | 1,373 | 1,358 | 1,288 |
| Ponitz | Commune | Altenburger Land | 1,924 | 1,878 | 1,825 | 1,736 |
| Probstzella | Commune | Saalfeld-Rudolstadt | 4,200 | 3,885 | 3,636 | 3,470 |
| Ranis | City | Saale-Orla-Kreis | 1,981 | 2,034 | 1,965 | 1,866 |
| Rastenberg | City | Sömmerda | 3,033 | 3,061 | 2,864 | 2,741 |
| Remda-Teichel | City | Saalfeld-Rudolstadt | 3,415 | 3,380 | 3,292 | 3,137 |
| Remptendorf | Commune | Saale-Orla-Kreis | 4,470 | 4,299 | 4,135 | 3,934 |
| Rhönblick | Commune | Schmalkalden-Meiningen | 3,024 | 3,131 | 3,008 | 2,931 |
| Riethnordhausen | Commune | Sömmerda | 968 | 1,161 | 1,073 | 1,042 |
| Roßleben | City | Kyffhäuserkreis | 7,154 | 6,545 | 6,105 | 5,724 |
| Rodeberg | Commune | Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis | 2,360 | 2,318 | 2,238 | 2,185 |
| Römhild | City | Hildburghausen | 1,931 | 1,926 | 1,951 | 1,911 |
| Ronneburg | City | Greiz | 6,455 | 5,808 | 5,515 | 5,270 |
| Rositz | Commune | Altenburger Land | 3,551 | 3,331 | 3,133 | 3,084 |
| Rothenstein | Commune | Saale-Holzland-Kreis | 1,178 | 1,451 | 1,444 | 1,379 |
| Rottenbach | Commune | Saalfeld-Rudolstadt | 2,281 | 2,066 | 2,018 | 1,891 |
| Rudolstadt | City | Saalfeld-Rudolstadt | 29,100 | 26,940 | 25,397 | 24,285 |
| Ruhla | City | Wartburgkreis | 7,346 | 6,966 | 6,612 | 6,355 |
| Saalburg-Ebersdorf | City | Saale-Orla-Kreis | 4,373 | 4,140 | 4,008 | 3,873 |
| Saaleplatte | Commune | Weimarer Land | 2,856 | 3,164 | 3,081 | 3,018 |
| Saalfeld/Saale | City | Saalfeld-Rudolstadt | 31,922 | 29,060 | 27,918 | 27,242 |
| Saalfelder Höhe | Commune | Saalfeld-Rudolstadt | 3,527 | 3,655 | 3,490 | 3,365 |
| Saara | Commune | Altenburger Land | 3,295 | 3,311 | 3,214 | 3,105 |
| Sachsenbrunn | Commune | Hildburghausen | 2,517 | 2,370 | 2,304 | 2,195 |
| Schalkau | City | Sonneberg | 3,730 | 3,481 | 3,367 | 3,286 |
| Schimberg | Commune | Eichsfeld | 2,600 | 2,504 | 2,413 | 2,337 |
| Schkölen | City | Saale-Holzland-Kreis | 3,306 | 3,048 | 2,895 | 2,729 |
| Schleid | Commune | Wartburgkreis | 1,155 | 1,155 | 1,127 | 1,075 |
| Schleiz | City | Saale-Orla-Kreis | 9,542 | 9,268 | 8,941 | 8,824 |
| Schleusegrund | Commune | Hildburghausen | 3,778 | 3,571 | 3,346 | 3,193 |
| Schleusingen | City | Hildburghausen | 5,964 | 5,854 | 5,769 | 5,481 |
| Schloßvippach | Commune | Sömmerda | 1,550 | 1,565 | 1,475 | 1,414 |
| Schlotheim | City | Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis | 4,589 | 4,369 | 4,141 | 4,040 |
| Schmalkalden | City | Schmalkalden-Meiningen | 22,783 | 21,663 | 21,031 | 20,405 |
| Schmiedefeld | Commune | Saalfeld-Rudolstadt | 1,349 | 1,265 | 1,160 | 1,080 |
| Schmiedefeld am Rennsteig | Commune | Ilm-Kreis | 2,213 | 2,049 | 1,918 | 1,843 |
| Schmölln | City | Altenburger Land | 13,222 | 13,031 | 12,576 | 12,224 |
| Schönstedt | Commune | Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis | 1,410 | 1,495 | 1,461 | 1,420 |
| Schwallungen | Commune | Schmalkalden-Meiningen | 2,977 | 2,827 | 2,748 | 2,644 |
| Schwarza | Commune | Schmalkalden-Meiningen | 1,448 | 1,459 | 1,385 | 1,335 |
| Schweina | Commune | Wartburgkreis | 3,228 | 3,154 | 3,041 | 2,950 |
| Seebach | Commune | Wartburgkreis | 3,405 | 2,790 | 2,460 | 2,316 |
| Seebergen | Commune | Gotha | 1,389 | 1,304 | 1,314 | 1,275 |
| Seelingstädt | Commune | Greiz | 1,770 | 1,574 | 1,517 | 1,440 |
| Sollstedt | Commune | Nordhausen | 3,478 | 3,290 | 3,063 | 2,938 |
| Sömmerda | City | Sömmerda | 24,454 | 21,585 | 20,770 | 20,262 |
| Sondershausen | City | Kyffhäuserkreis | 27,935 | 26,154 | 24,914 | 23,747 |
| Sonneberg | City | Sonneberg | 25,481 | 24,690 | 23,805 | 22,807 |
| Sonneborn | Commune | Gotha | 1,366 | 1,327 | 1,298 | 1,273 |
| St.Gangloff | Commune | Saale-Holzland-Kreis | 1,354 | 1,362 | 1,323 | 1,298 |
| St.Kilian | Commune | Hildburghausen | 3,095 | 3,325 | 3,189 | 3,064 |
| Stadtilm | City | Ilm-Kreis | 5,181 | 5,344 | 5,092 | 4,963 |
| Stadtlengsfeld | City | Wartburgkreis | 2,952 | 2,808 | 2,684 | 2,651 |
| Stadtroda | City | Saale-Holzland-Kreis | 6,401 | 6,521 | 6,387 | 6,277 |
| Starkenberg | Commune | Altenburger Land | 2,163 | 2,163 | 2,103 | 1,936 |
| Steinach | City | Sonneberg | 5,378 | 4,951 | 4,650 | 4,414 |
| Steinbach | Commune | Wartburgkreis | 1,507 | 1,435 | 1,341 | 1,264 |
| Steinbach-Hallenberg | City | Schmalkalden-Meiningen | 6,147 | 6,034 | 5,727 | 5,471 |
| Steinheid | Commune | Sonneberg | 1,454 | 1,365 | 1,301 | 1,210 |
| Straußfurt | Commune | Sömmerda | 1,911 | 2,076 | 1,894 | 1,854 |
| Straufhain | Commune | Hildburghausen | 3,114 | 3,090 | 2,998 | 2,943 |
| Stützerbach | Commune | Ilm-Kreis | 1,825 | 1,797 | 1,627 | 1,545 |
| Suhl | City | Suhl | 53,591 | 46,765 | 42,689 | 40,173 |
| Tabarz/Thür. Wald | Commune | Gotha | 4,186 | 4,308 | 4,235 | 4,093 |
| Tambach-Dietharz/Thür. Wald | City | Gotha | 4,439 | 4,500 | 4,352 | 4,169 |
| Tanna | City | Saale-Orla-Kreis | 4,448 | 4,264 | 4,073 | 3,997 |
| Tautenhain | Commune | Saale-Holzland-Kreis | 1,769 | 1,393 | 1,249 | 1,154 |
| Teichwolframsdorf | Commune | Greiz | 2,985 | 2,855 | 2,668 | 2,563 |
| Teistungen | Commune | Eichsfeld | 2,355 | 2,561 | 2,570 | 2,497 |
| Themar | City | Hildburghausen | 3,428 | 3,241 | 3,104 | 3,030 |
| Tiefenort | Commune | Wartburgkreis | 4,238 | 4,336 | 4,230 | 4,161 |
| Tonna | Commune | Gotha | 2,924 | 2,876 | 2,907 | 2,895 |
| Treben | Commune | Altenburger Land | 1,134 | 1,040 | 965 | 1,300 |
| Treffurt | City | Wartburgkreis | 6,596 | 6,357 | 6,040 | 5,765 |
| Triptis | City | Saale-Orla-Kreis | 4,619 | 4,285 | 4,040 | 3,814 |
| Trusetal | Commune | Schmalkalden-Meiningen | 4,518 | 4,342 | 4,129 | 3,968 |
| Uder | Commune | Eichsfeld | 2,508 | 2,541 | 2,540 | 2,579 |
| Uhlstädt-Kirchhasel | Commune | Saalfeld-Rudolstadt | 6,694 | 6,824 | 6,727 | 6,482 |
| Unstruttal | Commune | Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis | 3,446 | 3,620 | 3,534 | 3,412 |
| Unterbreizbach | Commune | Wartburgkreis | 4,344 | 4,242 | 4,028 | 3,901 |
| Untermaßfeld | Commune | Schmalkalden-Meiningen | 1,321 | 1,335 | 1,384 | 1,319 |
| Unterwellenborn | Commune | Saalfeld-Rudolstadt | 6,602 | 6,851 | 6,683 | 6,467 |
| Uthleben | Commune | Nordhausen | 1,151 | 1,236 | 1,209 | 1,182 |
| Vacha | City | Wartburgkreis | 4,109 | 3,979 | 3,861 | 3,737 |
| Veilsdorf | Commune | Hildburghausen | 3,521 | 3,286 | 3,173 | 3,060 |
| Viernau | Commune | Schmalkalden-Meiningen | 2,253 | 2,258 | 2,172 | 2,095 |
| Vogtländisches Oberland | Commune | Greiz | 3,395 | 3,266 | 3,107 | 3,018 |
| Völkershausen | Commune | Wartburgkreis | 1,242 | 1,220 | 1,201 | 1,178 |
| Wachsenburggemeinde | Commune | Ilm-Kreis | 2,295 | 2,666 | 2,601 | 2,531 |
| Walldorf | Commune | Schmalkalden-Meiningen | 2,263 | 2,312 | 2,297 | 2,280 |
| Walschleben | Commune | Sömmerda | 1,982 | 1,928 | 1,856 | 1,778 |
| Waltershausen | City | Gotha | 12,164 | 11,532 | 11,185 | 10,917 |
| Wandersleben | Commune | Gotha | 1,708 | 1,761 | 1,713 | 1,650 |
| Wasungen | City | Schmalkalden-Meiningen | 4,018 | 3,852 | 3,736 | 3,628 |
| Weißenborn | Commune | Saale-Holzland-Kreis | 1,271 | 1,307 | 1,308 | 1,293 |
| Weißenborn-Lüderode | Commune | Eichsfeld | 1,538 | 1,545 | 1,495 | 1,441 |
| Weißensee | City | Sömmerda | 4,012 | 3,846 | 3,674 | 3,540 |
| Weida | City | Greiz | 9,117 | 8,532 | 8,335 | 7,924 |
| Weimar | City | Weimar | 62,122 | 63,522 | 64,594 | 64,938 |
| Weinbergen | Commune | Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis | 3,492 | 3,427 | 3,324 | 3,163 |
| Werther | Commune | Nordhausen | 3,866 | 3,803 | 3,622 | 3,516 |
| Wiehe | City | Kyffhäuserkreis | 2,372 | 2,295 | 2,189 | 2,103 |
| Windischleuba | Commune | Altenburger Land | 1,994 | 2,334 | 2,250 | 2,150 |
| Wingerode | Commune | Eichsfeld | 1,224 | 1,255 | 1,274 | 1,247 |
| Wipfratal | Commune | Ilm-Kreis | 2,595 | 2,816 | 2,941 | 2,911 |
| Wipperdorf | Commune | Nordhausen | 1,822 | 1,702 | 1,603 | 1,498 |
| Witterda | Commune | Sömmerda | 1,049 | 1,178 | 1,145 | 1,114 |
| Wölfis | Commune | Gotha | 1,843 | 1,732 | 1,655 | 1,569 |
| Wolfsberg | Commune | Ilm-Kreis | 3,292 | 3,374 | 3,293 | 3,157 |
| Wolkramshausen | Commune | Nordhausen | 1,173 | 1,212 | 1,124 | 1,056 |
| Wünschendorf/Elster | Commune | Greiz | 3,299 | 3,352 | 3,243 | 3,140 |
| Wurzbach | City | Saale-Orla-Kreis | 4,311 | 4,008 | 3,798 | 3,515 |
| Wutha-Farnroda | Commune | Wartburgkreis | 8,697 | 7,704 | 7,248 | 6,846 |
| Zella-Mehlis | City | Schmalkalden-Meiningen | 13,100 | 12,961 | 12,245 | 11,910 |
| Zeulenroda-Triebes | City | Greiz | 19,393 | 18,550 | 17,474 | 16,606 |
Change: (E 2008-12-31) in comparison to (E 2005-12-31).
Source: Statistisches Bundesamt Deutschland: Gemeindeverzeichnis (web).
Boundary according to: 2008-12-31.
2009-12-07HTTP://WWW.CITYPOPULATION.DE© TH. BRINKHOFF