Federal States & Territories
| Name | Abbr. | Status | Capital | Area A (km²) | Population E 1991-06-30 | Population E 1996-06-30 | Population E 2001-06-30 | Population E 2006-06-30 | Population E 2011-06-30 | Population E 2012-06-30 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| i | Australian Capital Territory | ACT | Terr | Canberra | 2,352 | 288,586 | 308,251 | 319,317 | 334,119 | 367,752 | 374,658 | 235200 |
| i | Christmas Island | CHR | Terr | The Settlement | 136 | ... | 1,832 | 1,442 | 1,403 | 2,165 | 2,175 | 13600 |
| i | Cocos Islands | COC | Terr | West Island | 14 | ... | 592 | 600 | 590 | 564 | 569 | 1400 |
| i | Jervis Bay | JB | Terr | 68 | 734 | 671 | 542 | 386 | 387 | 390 | 6800 | |
| i | New South Wales | NSW | FSt | Sydney | 800,771 | 5,898,731 | 6,204,728 | 6,575,217 | 6,816,087 | 7,211,468 | 7,290,345 | 80077100 |
| i | Northern Territory | NT | Terr | Darwin | 1,348,199 | 165,493 | 181,843 | 197,768 | 210,627 | 231,331 | 234,836 | 134819900 |
| i | Queensland | QLD | FSt | Brisbane | 1,729,958 | 2,960,951 | 3,338,690 | 3,628,946 | 4,090,908 | 4,474,098 | 4,560,059 | 172995800 |
| i | South Australia | SA | FSt | Adelaide | 984,179 | 1,446,299 | 1,474,253 | 1,511,728 | 1,567,888 | 1,638,232 | 1,654,778 | 98417900 |
| i | Tasmania | TAS | FSt | Hobart | 68,018 | 466,802 | 474,443 | 471,795 | 489,951 | 511,195 | 512,019 | 6801800 |
| i | Victoria | VIC | FSt | Melbourne | 227,496 | 4,420,373 | 4,560,155 | 4,804,726 | 5,126,540 | 5,534,526 | 5,623,492 | 22749600 |
| i | Western Australia | WA | FSt | Perth | 2,526,574 | 1,636,067 | 1,765,256 | 1,901,159 | 2,059,381 | 2,352,215 | 2,430,252 | 252657400 |
| Australia | AUS | CW | Canberra | 7,702,513 | 17,284,036 | 18,310,714 | 19,413,240 | 20,697,880 | 22,323,933 | 22,683,573 |
- Australian Bureau of Statistics (web).
Major Agglomerations
| Name | Adm. | Population A E 2012-06-30 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sydney | NSW | 4,289,497 |
| 2 | Melbourne | VIC | 4,084,993 |
| 3 | Brisbane | QLD | 2,097,515 |
| 4 | Perth | WA | 1,831,755 |
| 5 | Adelaide | SA | 1,249,638 |
| 6 | Gold Coast | QLD | 590,889 |
| 7 | Newcastle | NSW | 418,958 |
| 8 | Canberra | ACT | 411,609 |
| 9 | Central Coast | NSW | 316,472 |
| 10 | Sunshine Coast | QLD | 285,169 |
| 11 | Wollongong | NSW | 282,099 |
Contents: Agglomerations
| Name | Adm. | Population A E 1991-06-30 | Population A E 1996-06-30 | Population A E 2001-06-30 | Population A E 2006-06-30 | Population A E 2011-06-30 | Population A E 2012-06-30 | Area | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| i | Adelaide | SA | 1,071,111 | 1,096,610 | 1,129,560 | 1,173,175 | 1,235,657 | 1,249,638 | 202436 |
| i | Albany | WA | 23,929 | 25,239 | 28,442 | 30,492 | 31,538 | 31,978 | 29722 |
| i | Albury (- Wodonga, Vic.) | NSW | 68,812 | 73,066 | 77,223 | 81,602 | 84,233 | 84,982 | 62821 |
| i | Alice Springs | NT | 24,250 | 25,040 | 26,520 | 26,887 | 28,449 | 28,517 | 32751 |
| i | Armidale | NSW | 24,110 | 23,315 | 23,006 | 22,686 | 23,578 | 23,665 | 27469 |
| i | Bacchus Marsh | VIC | 10,957 | 12,532 | 14,630 | 15,754 | 17,551 | 18,091 | 19632 |
| i | Bairnsdale | VIC | 12,091 | 12,613 | 12,266 | 12,925 | 13,479 | 13,622 | 15501 |
| i | Ballarat | VIC | 77,370 | 77,894 | 81,965 | 86,689 | 93,293 | 95,021 | 34362 |
| i | Ballina | NSW | 17,825 | 20,608 | 23,144 | 24,278 | 24,422 | 24,533 | 7344 |
| i | Batemans Bay | NSW | 10,207 | 11,867 | 14,097 | 15,702 | 16,300 | 16,288 | 9433 |
| i | Bathurst | NSW | 27,219 | 28,792 | 30,180 | 31,753 | 33,737 | 34,124 | 21349 |
| i | Bendigo | VIC | 69,172 | 70,530 | 77,485 | 82,483 | 87,219 | 88,668 | 28744 |
| i | Bowral - Mittagong | NSW | 25,277 | 29,286 | 33,791 | 35,118 | 36,183 | 36,402 | 42182 |
| i | Brisbane | QLD | 1,357,737 | 1,516,430 | 1,644,302 | 1,834,658 | 2,055,844 | 2,097,515 | 506513 |
| i | Broken Hill | NSW | 24,374 | 21,986 | 21,098 | 20,131 | 19,125 | 19,067 | 17029 |
| i | Broome | WA | 6,114 | 7,806 | 10,936 | 12,238 | 13,507 | 13,945 | 5004 |
| i | Bunbury | WA | 37,924 | 42,493 | 50,260 | 58,694 | 67,421 | 69,637 | 22253 |
| i | Bundaberg | QLD | 50,121 | 56,449 | 59,249 | 66,337 | 69,016 | 69,805 | 30572 |
| i | Burnie | TAS | 27,768 | 26,781 | 26,280 | 27,184 | 28,114 | 28,096 | 13051 |
| i | Busselton | WA | 14,536 | 18,104 | 23,041 | 26,881 | 31,164 | 32,471 | 142326 |
| i | Cairns (incl. Northern Beaches) | QLD | 81,820 | 101,126 | 107,433 | 125,681 | 139,693 | 142,528 | 25429 |
| i | Camden Haven | NSW | 10,602 | 12,260 | 13,895 | 15,604 | 16,152 | 16,163 | 52491 |
| i | Canberra (- Queanbeyan, NSW) | ACT | 311,942 | 334,858 | 350,761 | 369,453 | 404,559 | 411,609 | 48226 |
| i | Central Coast (Gosford) | NSW | 233,455 | 263,232 | 288,577 | 297,341 | 314,065 | 316,472 | 56623 |
| i | Cessnock | NSW | 18,857 | 18,913 | 19,766 | 19,508 | 20,974 | 21,274 | 6898 |
| i | Coffs Harbour (incl. Sawtell) | NSW | 48,285 | 54,730 | 58,797 | 63,529 | 66,615 | 66,610 | 50553 |
| i | Colac | VIC | 11,421 | 10,957 | 11,608 | 11,759 | 11,901 | 11,932 | 5473 |
| i | Darwin | NT | 79,343 | 86,338 | 95,806 | 102,265 | 113,988 | 116,093 | 29466 |
| i | Devonport | TAS | 28,086 | 28,739 | 28,149 | 28,852 | 30,236 | 30,330 | 29039 |
| i | Drysdale - Clifton Springs | VIC | 9,343 | 10,328 | 10,361 | 11,266 | 11,924 | 11,905 | 6515 |
| i | Dubbo | NSW | 28,730 | 31,324 | 33,626 | 34,273 | 35,519 | 35,898 | 18253 |
| i | Echuca (- Moama, NSW) | VIC | 12,657 | 13,976 | 16,765 | 18,855 | 19,653 | 19,784 | 35092 |
| i | Ellenbrook | WA | 3,257 | 3,903 | 10,466 | 18,203 | 30,173 | 33,133 | 10454 |
| i | Emerald | QLD | 6,306 | 9,277 | 10,231 | 12,120 | 13,576 | 14,296 | 3923 |
| i | Forster - Tuncurry | NSW | 14,458 | 16,734 | 19,020 | 19,816 | 20,203 | 20,248 | 4954 |
| i | Geelong | VIC | 153,582 | 153,744 | 162,037 | 170,634 | 177,023 | 179,042 | 91879 |
| i | Geraldton | WA | 28,688 | 30,112 | 31,994 | 34,175 | 37,114 | 38,030 | 27068 |
| i | Gisborne - Macedon | VIC | 12,355 | 13,450 | 16,225 | 17,226 | 18,532 | 18,871 | 36739 |
| i | Gladstone | QLD | 30,188 | 33,303 | 34,796 | 40,169 | 43,117 | 44,355 | 24020 |
| i | Gold Coast (- Tweed Heads, NSW; Southport) | QLD | 288,928 | 367,573 | 441,017 | 527,340 | 579,909 | 590,889 | 140276 |
| i | Goulburn | NSW | 21,988 | 21,748 | 21,633 | 21,426 | 22,150 | 22,429 | 6464 |
| i | Grafton | NSW | 18,904 | 18,917 | 18,753 | 18,844 | 19,013 | 19,022 | 10641 |
| i | Griffith | NSW | 14,601 | 15,469 | 17,479 | 18,026 | 18,613 | 18,700 | 5648 |
| i | Gympie | QLD | 14,420 | 16,119 | 16,591 | 18,278 | 19,915 | 20,308 | 6930 |
| i | Hervey Bay | QLD | 20,679 | 30,480 | 34,777 | 44,258 | 49,710 | 50,431 | 9316 |
| i | Highfields | QLD | 6,557 | 9,022 | 10,607 | 14,085 | 17,078 | 17,449 | 23016 |
| i | Hobart | TAS | 183,978 | 187,799 | 188,908 | 196,068 | 204,949 | 205,530 | 121264 |
| i | Horsham | VIC | 14,181 | 14,407 | 15,187 | 15,753 | 16,113 | 16,232 | 8307 |
| i | Kalgoorlie-Boulder | WA | 26,281 | 29,284 | 29,383 | 30,141 | 31,880 | 32,787 | 7509 |
| i | Karratha | WA | 10,711 | 9,493 | 10,517 | 12,640 | 17,096 | 17,975 | 13420 |
| i | Kurri Kurri - Weston | NSW | 15,903 | 15,185 | 15,290 | 15,796 | 16,728 | 16,972 | 9061 |
| i | Launceston | TAS | 76,095 | 78,449 | 78,504 | 81,968 | 86,008 | 86,109 | 43540 |
| i | Lismore | NSW | 27,842 | 29,217 | 28,881 | 29,289 | 29,360 | 29,443 | 8854 |
| i | Lithgow | NSW | 13,373 | 12,907 | 12,955 | 12,651 | 12,652 | 12,758 | 11998 |
| i | Mackay | QLD | 52,201 | 58,514 | 61,893 | 73,931 | 79,434 | 81,594 | 20820 |
| i | Maryborough | QLD | 22,741 | 23,625 | 24,872 | 27,019 | 26,812 | 27,125 | 17073 |
| i | Melbourne | VIC | 3,085,441 | 3,210,188 | 3,395,843 | 3,660,428 | 4,013,111 | 4,084,993 | 567930 |
| i | Melton | VIC | 32,070 | 34,334 | 34,612 | 38,388 | 48,820 | 51,907 | 26588 |
| i | Mildura (- Buronga, NSW) | VIC | 39,119 | 41,377 | 45,337 | 47,800 | 48,466 | 48,783 | 58924 |
| i | Moe - Newborough | VIC | 18,195 | 17,170 | 17,323 | 17,267 | 16,919 | 16,716 | 10528 |
| i | Morisset - Cooranbong | NSW | 15,922 | 17,725 | 20,226 | 21,754 | 22,598 | 22,718 | 34071 |
| i | Mount Gambier | SA | 24,672 | 25,766 | 26,106 | 27,339 | 28,313 | 28,471 | 19329 |
| i | Mount Isa | QLD | 23,796 | 21,573 | 20,576 | 20,543 | 21,580 | 22,098 | 6275 |
| i | Murray Bridge | SA | 13,383 | 13,724 | 13,898 | 15,050 | 17,152 | 17,401 | 9755 |
| i | Muswellbrook | NSW | 11,348 | 11,537 | 11,184 | 11,760 | 12,202 | 12,461 | 26242 |
| i | Nelson Bay - Corlette | NSW | 14,868 | 18,283 | 22,829 | 24,213 | 25,892 | 26,109 | 11553 |
| i | Newcastle | NSW | 352,355 | 362,508 | 381,248 | 399,712 | 413,962 | 418,958 | 101889 |
| i | Nowra - Bomaderry | NSW | 25,585 | 28,434 | 30,406 | 32,577 | 34,605 | 34,798 | 20244 |
| i | Ocean Grove | VIC | 17,870 | 19,621 | 20,023 | 21,383 | 22,859 | 23,095 | 21866 |
| i | Orange | NSW | 32,491 | 33,504 | 35,609 | 35,556 | 37,849 | 38,516 | 14466 |
| i | Parkes | NSW | 10,012 | 10,965 | 10,914 | 11,074 | 11,298 | 11,382 | 23466 |
| i | Perth | WA | 1,207,253 | 1,321,266 | 1,419,994 | 1,546,145 | 1,771,434 | 1,831,755 | 336710 |
| i | Port Augusta | SA | 14,959 | 14,304 | 13,551 | 13,967 | 14,196 | 14,209 | 24930 |
| i | Port Hedland | WA | 12,159 | 12,029 | 12,360 | 12,442 | 14,487 | 14,978 | 11646 |
| i | Port Lincoln | SA | 12,636 | 13,007 | 14,503 | 14,970 | 15,682 | 15,801 | 13628 |
| i | Port Macquarie | NSW | 26,654 | 32,100 | 37,504 | 40,604 | 43,153 | 43,587 | 9625 |
| i | Port Pirie | SA | 15,258 | 14,649 | 14,381 | 14,437 | 14,281 | 14,320 | 7529 |
| i | Rockhampton | QLD | 65,300 | 68,002 | 67,599 | 73,437 | 75,866 | 77,704 | 57996 |
| i | Sale | VIC | 14,524 | 13,998 | 13,886 | 14,232 | 14,486 | 14,567 | 4563 |
| i | Shepparton - Mooroopna | VIC | 38,407 | 39,337 | 43,594 | 45,102 | 47,549 | 48,114 | 24888 |
| i | Singleton | NSW | 13,150 | 14,041 | 14,815 | 16,393 | 16,700 | 16,856 | 12722 |
| i | St Georges Basin - Sanctuary Point | NSW | 7,034 | 9,187 | 11,470 | 12,455 | 13,076 | 13,218 | 7695 |
| i | Sunshine Coast (Caloundra - Buderim - Noosa) | QLD | 140,950 | 183,735 | 217,234 | 260,687 | 279,870 | 285,169 | 163299 |
| i | Sydney | NSW | 3,394,234 | 3,567,050 | 3,784,614 | 3,927,676 | 4,231,954 | 4,289,497 | 406367 |
| i | Tamworth | NSW | 35,555 | 35,761 | 37,135 | 38,474 | 40,263 | 40,832 | 24066 |
| i | Taree | NSW | 25,944 | 25,695 | 25,993 | 26,192 | 26,325 | 26,379 | 18665 |
| i | Toowoomba | QLD | 89,155 | 94,234 | 99,479 | 108,354 | 108,933 | 110,472 | 49812 |
| i | Torquay ( - Jan Juc) | VIC | 6,184 | 7,904 | 10,382 | 12,003 | 15,387 | 16,146 | 12632 |
| i | Townsville (incl. Thuringowa) | QLD | 113,242 | 121,776 | 133,608 | 153,113 | 167,847 | 171,971 | 69615 |
| i | Traralgon | VIC | 38,548 | 36,193 | 36,924 | 38,566 | 40,415 | 40,602 | 23513 |
| i | Ulladulla | NSW | 10,270 | 11,815 | 13,775 | 14,487 | 14,638 | 14,719 | 4677 |
| i | Ulverstone | TAS | 14,074 | 13,802 | 13,754 | 14,008 | 14,770 | 14,766 | 13005 |
| i | Victor Harbor - Goolwa | SA | 12,246 | 15,931 | 18,676 | 22,019 | 24,278 | 24,635 | 30882 |
| i | Wagga Wagga | NSW | 45,894 | 47,844 | 49,134 | 52,117 | 53,905 | 53,832 | 19159 |
| i | Wangaratta | VIC | 17,199 | 17,189 | 17,475 | 17,790 | 17,899 | 17,962 | 5758 |
| i | Warragul | VIC | 22,171 | 22,789 | 24,702 | 26,791 | 30,323 | 31,280 | 68006 |
| i | Warrnambool | VIC | 26,405 | 28,251 | 30,013 | 31,971 | 32,947 | 33,204 | 18261 |
| i | Warwick | QLD | 12,167 | 12,691 | 13,625 | 14,685 | 14,955 | 15,190 | 15915 |
| i | Whyalla | SA | 26,176 | 24,113 | 22,094 | 22,252 | 22,489 | 22,637 | 12132 |
| i | Wollongong | NSW | 239,463 | 249,631 | 262,785 | 270,997 | 280,705 | 282,099 | 57218 |
| i | Yeppoon | QLD | 9,012 | 11,186 | 12,496 | 14,748 | 16,798 | 17,429 | 7856 |
- Australian Bureau of Statistics (web).